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Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia

Received: 16 December 2022     Accepted: 10 February 2023     Published: 24 February 2023
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Abstract

Cabbage is highly nutritious, and it is an economically important vegetable in Ethiopia which is widely cultivated in Guji zone especially at highland districts. The study was aimed to analysis head cabbage value chain with the specific objectives of identifying actors, estimate marketing cost and margins identify determinants of market outlets choice decisions and head cabbage market supply in the study area. Data were collected from 128 farmers, 25 traders and 15 consumers and analyzed. Identified actors include input suppliers, producers, rural collectors, brokers/dealers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers by which 94.63% of product pass through. The highest total gross margins 48.1% and highest producer gross marketing margin of 68.2% was recorded in channel V and II respectively. Total livestock unit, area allocated to head cabbage, market information and market distance as important factors affecting head cabbage market supply in the study area. Family size, land total, total livestock unit, transport facility, production experience, area allocated to head cabbage, extension service, training, credit access, off farm income and selling price determine market outlet choice decision of head cabbage producers in the study area. This study suggests improving farmers’ knowledge and experience on head cabbage production and marketing, encouraging producers through extension service, land allocation for head cabbage, improving productivity and volume sales, improving market information access, expanding accessibility of market infrastructure and strengthening supportive institutions like credit access. In addition to this, it shall be better to improve the farmers’ market margins by strengthening farmers-traders linkage through reducing brokers’ exploitation and solving related production and marketing problems there by establishing centers for wholesalers and retailers and linking producers with institution like university make producer more profitable in the study area.

Published in International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13
Page(s) 14-26
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Guji, Actors, Head Cabbage, Producer, Value Chain, Analysis, Channel Choice, Multivariate Probit

References
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[3] Beriso Bati, Esmael, Y., Negassa, A. and Gizachew, S., 2018. Value Chain Analysis of Head Cabbage: The Case of Kofele and Kore Districts in West Arsi Zone, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. In Regional Review Workshop on Completed Research Activities (p. 1).
[4] Bezabih E, Mengistu K, Jeffreyson KM, Jemal Y (2015) Factors Affecting Market Outlet Choice of Potato Producers in Eastern Hararghe Zone, Ethiopia. J Econ Sustainable Development 6: 159-172.
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[17] Megersa Adugn and Sori, O. and., 2022. Determinants of groundnut producers’ market channel choice in Western Oromia region, Ethiopia. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 7, p. 100277.
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[19] Mmbando, E. Wale, J. S. L. Baiyegunhi, The welfare impacts of market channel choice by smallholder farmers in Tanzania, Dev. Pract. 27 (7) (2017) 981–993.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa, Tesfu Nega Bedada. (2023). Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 8(1), 14-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13

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    ACS Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa; Tesfu Nega Bedada. Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2023, 8(1), 14-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13

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    AMA Style

    Tekle Bobo Tolassa, Tesfu Nega Bedada. Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Agric Econ. 2023;8(1):14-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13,
      author = {Tekle Bobo Tolassa and Tesfu Nega Bedada},
      title = {Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-26},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20230801.13},
      abstract = {Cabbage is highly nutritious, and it is an economically important vegetable in Ethiopia which is widely cultivated in Guji zone especially at highland districts. The study was aimed to analysis head cabbage value chain with the specific objectives of identifying actors, estimate marketing cost and margins identify determinants of market outlets choice decisions and head cabbage market supply in the study area. Data were collected from 128 farmers, 25 traders and 15 consumers and analyzed. Identified actors include input suppliers, producers, rural collectors, brokers/dealers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers by which 94.63% of product pass through. The highest total gross margins 48.1% and highest producer gross marketing margin of 68.2% was recorded in channel V and II respectively. Total livestock unit, area allocated to head cabbage, market information and market distance as important factors affecting head cabbage market supply in the study area. Family size, land total, total livestock unit, transport facility, production experience, area allocated to head cabbage, extension service, training, credit access, off farm income and selling price determine market outlet choice decision of head cabbage producers in the study area. This study suggests improving farmers’ knowledge and experience on head cabbage production and marketing, encouraging producers through extension service, land allocation for head cabbage, improving productivity and volume sales, improving market information access, expanding accessibility of market infrastructure and strengthening supportive institutions like credit access. In addition to this, it shall be better to improve the farmers’ market margins by strengthening farmers-traders linkage through reducing brokers’ exploitation and solving related production and marketing problems there by establishing centers for wholesalers and retailers and linking producers with institution like university make producer more profitable in the study area.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Head Cabbage Value Chain in Guji Zone, Southern Oromia, Ethiopia
    AU  - Tekle Bobo Tolassa
    AU  - Tesfu Nega Bedada
    Y1  - 2023/02/24
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13
    T2  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JF  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    JO  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
    SP  - 14
    EP  - 26
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3843
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20230801.13
    AB  - Cabbage is highly nutritious, and it is an economically important vegetable in Ethiopia which is widely cultivated in Guji zone especially at highland districts. The study was aimed to analysis head cabbage value chain with the specific objectives of identifying actors, estimate marketing cost and margins identify determinants of market outlets choice decisions and head cabbage market supply in the study area. Data were collected from 128 farmers, 25 traders and 15 consumers and analyzed. Identified actors include input suppliers, producers, rural collectors, brokers/dealers, wholesalers, retailers, and consumers by which 94.63% of product pass through. The highest total gross margins 48.1% and highest producer gross marketing margin of 68.2% was recorded in channel V and II respectively. Total livestock unit, area allocated to head cabbage, market information and market distance as important factors affecting head cabbage market supply in the study area. Family size, land total, total livestock unit, transport facility, production experience, area allocated to head cabbage, extension service, training, credit access, off farm income and selling price determine market outlet choice decision of head cabbage producers in the study area. This study suggests improving farmers’ knowledge and experience on head cabbage production and marketing, encouraging producers through extension service, land allocation for head cabbage, improving productivity and volume sales, improving market information access, expanding accessibility of market infrastructure and strengthening supportive institutions like credit access. In addition to this, it shall be better to improve the farmers’ market margins by strengthening farmers-traders linkage through reducing brokers’ exploitation and solving related production and marketing problems there by establishing centers for wholesalers and retailers and linking producers with institution like university make producer more profitable in the study area.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bore, Ethiopia

  • Bore Agricultural Research Center, Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Bore, Ethiopia

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